The Great Andromeda Galaxy (M31)

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M31, the Great Andromeda Galaxy, is the classic spiral galaxy, and the Milky Way's closest neighboring major galaxy. Andromeda lies a mere 2.54 million light years away, and is visible with the naked eye from a dark sky site. Two satellite galaxies are clearly visible, M32 above to the left, and M110 at the lower edge of the frame. Andromeda itself is estimated to contain one trillion stars. Three images (so far) are shown below, with the most recent, and hopefully the best, at top; the ones below are progressively older efforts.

 
 Optics:Stellarvue SVQ100 and Takahashi FSQ-106 
Camera:Starlight Xpress SX-46 
Exposure info:282 frames / 14.5 hours total / 120 and 240 second subs 
Filters used:Astronomik RGB and Optolong L-PRO light pollution filter 
date:December 2021, Ellicott City, MD 
 
 
 Optics:Stellarvue SV70 w/ field flattener 
Camera:astro-modified Canon T5i 
Exposure info:70 x 60 secs, iso1600 + 28 x 240 secs, iso800 
Filters used:none 
date:September 2017, Cape Hatteras, NC 
 
 
 Optics:Stellarvue SVR102T w/ field flattener 
Camera:astro-modified Canon T5i 
Exposure info:5 x 240 secs, iso800 
Filters used:none 
date:8/14/2015, Carrs Mill, MD